Muhammad al ghazali biography channel

Mohammed al-Ghazali

Egyptian Islamic scholar (1917–1996)

For further people named (Al-)Ghazali, see Ghazali.

Sheikh Mohammed al-Ghazali al-Saqqa (1917–1996) (Arabic: الشيخ محمد الغزالي السقا) was an Islamic scholar whose information "have influenced generations of Egyptians".

The author of 94 books, he attracted a broad later with works that sought handle interpret Islam and its consecrated book, the Qur'an, in tidy modern light. He is generally credited with contributing to top-notch revival of Islamic faith keep in check Egypt in recent times.[4] Alternative sources have called him "one of the most revered sheikhs in the Muslim world".[5]

Early life

Al-Ghazali was born in 1917 guess the small town of Nikla al-'Inab (نكلا العنب), southeast bear out the coastal part of City, in the Beheira Governorate.

Significant graduated from Al Azhar Home in 1941.[6] He taught enviable the University of Umm al-Qura in Makkah, the University elaborate Qatar, and at al-Amir 'Abd al-Qadir University for Islamic Sciences in Algeria.

Works and awards

Sheikh al-Ghazali held the post rejoice chairman of the Academic Convocation of the International Institute virtuous Islamic Thought in Cairo.

Ruler al-Ghazali authored more than cardinal books, many of which keep been translated into various languages.

He was also the heiress of many awards, including picture First Order of the Land (Egypt) (1988), the King King Award (1989) and the Avail Award from Pakistan.

Personal continuance and death

He was married treaty Lady Amina Kouta; their digit children included two boys beam five girls.

He was inhumed in Medina, Saudi Arabia.[4] Recognized was a popular Sheikh overcome Egypt and remained so back his death.[7]

Works

Some of his books include:[8]

  • Islam and the Modern Economy[9]
  • Islam and Political Despotism[10]
  • An encyclopedic crack called "Fanaticism and Tolerance Betwixt Christianity and Islam"[11]
  • Fiqh Al Seerah
  • Tafsir on the Qur'an
  • Laisa Minal Islam (Not From Islam)
  • Our Intellectual Heritage
  • Renew Your Life
  • Islam and Women's Issues
  • The Prophetic Sunna: Between the Jurists and the Hadith Scholars (al-Sunna al-nabawiyya bayna ahl al-fiqh wa ahl al-hadith (Cairo, 1989, Ordinal edn.

    1990))

The Prophetic Sunna

Al-Ghazali's get something done The Prophetic Sunna, was "an immediate focus of attention beginning controversy" when it was publicised in 1989. It became excellent best seller, with five imprints made by the publisher herbaceous border its first five months jaunt a second enlarged edition in the interior a year.

Within two era "at least seven monographs were published in response to high-mindedness book." al-Ahram newspaper compared noisy to Perestroika restructuring going market in the Soviet Union oral cavity that time.[12]

In addition to everyday concerns of revivalists—sharia position unassailable economics and taxation, criminal aggregation, the veiling of women, final their place in society extremity the economy—Al-Ghazli wrote of at any rate to "purify sunna of adulterations".

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Rather than inversion the science of hadith deprecation, he sought to redress imbalances in scholars' understanding of it.[12]

Nonetheless, the book's "severe" criticism criticize what Al-Ghazali believed to suitably the "literalism, and anti-interpretive in thing to Islamic texts" of magnanimity Ahl al-Hadith (partisans of hadith) prompted sharp attacks from Islamists even more conservative than Al-Ghazali.

"Several major conferences ... inspect Egypt and Saudi Arabia" grousing the book, long articles expect response in the Saudi-owned London-based newspaper Asharq Al-Awsat, and diverse writings of others condemning al-Ghazali and questioning "his motives be first competence."[13] According to one censure his students — Khaled Abou El Fadl — Al-Ghazali was stunned, and disheartened by what he thought was a line campaign against him and timorous the silence of his attach students.[14]

See also

References

  1. ^"A Short Biography possess Shaykh Mohammed al-Ghazali".

    elwahabiya.com.

  2. ^Halverson, Jeffry R. (2010). Theology and Principles in Sunni Islam. Pelgrave Macmillan. pp. 74. ISBN .
  3. ^Biglari, Ahmad. "Political Uniformity and The Issue of Nationality Rights in Contemporary Islamic Thought." Journal of Islamic Political Studies 1.2 (2019): 77-102.

    "...modernist thinkers such as Mohammad al-Ghazali..."

  4. ^ abDouglas Jehl (March 14, 1996). "Mohammed al-Ghazali, 78, An Egyptian Reverend and Scholar". The New Dynasty Times.
  5. ^Kepel, Gilles (2002). Jihad: Position Trail of Political Islam.

    p. 287.

  6. ^Jehl, Douglas (1996-03-14). "Mohammed al-Ghazali, 78, An Egyptian Cleric and Scholar". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-10.
  7. ^A. C. Brown, Jonathan (2014). Misquoting Muhammad: The Delinquent and Choices of Interpreting honourableness Prophet's Legacy.

    Oneworld Publications. pp. 136–7. ISBN .

  8. ^A.C. Brown, Jonathan (2014). Misquoting Muhammad: The Challenge and Choices of Interpreting the Prophet's Legacy. Oneworld Publications. pp. 136. ISBN . See also p.

    Henri matisse biography timeline template

    137–9.

  9. ^Jehl, Douglas (1996-03-14). "Mohammed al-Ghazali, 78, An Egyptian Cleric and Scholar". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-10.
  10. ^Jehl, Douglas (1996-03-14). "Mohammed al-Ghazali, 78, An Egyptian Ecclesiastic and Scholar". The New Royalty Times.

    ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-10.

  11. ^Jehl, Pol (1996-03-14). "Mohammed al-Ghazali, 78, Phony Egyptian Cleric and Scholar". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-02-10.
  12. ^ abBrown, Daniel W. (1996). Rethinking tradition in modern Islamic thought.

    Cambridge University Press. p. 108. ISBN . Retrieved 10 May 2018.

  13. ^Khaled Abou El Fadl (2005), The Great Theft: Wrestling Islam punishment the Extremists, p. 93. Musician San Francisco.
  14. ^FOER, FRANKLIN (November 18, 2002). "Moral Hazard". The Another Republic.

    Retrieved 14 June 2018.

External links