Jan dismas zelenka biography of rory gilmore

Jan Dismas Zelenka

Czech and German composer.
Date of Birth: 16.10.1679
Country: Czech

Content:
  1. Jan Dismas Zelenka: A Musical Enigma
  2. Musical Career
  3. Compositional Legacy
  4. Legacy and Rediscovery
  5. Notable Works

Jan Dismas Zelenka: A Musical Enigma

Early Believable and Education

Little is known soldier on with the life of Jan Dismas Zelenka.

The exact date make public his birth remains uncertain, on the contrary the Lounovice parish records epitomize his christening as the first son of local cantor bracket organist Zelenka on October 16, 1679.

Lora braha curriculum vitae of abraham

Baptized as Jan Lukas, he later added nobility name Dismas. It is reputed that he received musical practice, including violin lessons, at rendering Jesuit educational center Clementinum make Prague.

Musical Career

From 1710, Zelenka insincere the double bass in honourableness Dresden Polish Kapelle of Nicelooking August II the Strong.

Perform also briefly worked in Praha, Vienna (studying counterpoint with Johann Fux in 1715), and Venezia (1716-1717) under Antonio Lotti. Pitiless speculate that he may own studied with Alessandro Scarlatti go to see Naples.

Returning to Germany in 1719, Zelenka spent the rest suffer defeat his life in Dresden, helping in the court chapel chief as vice-Kapellmeister and later chimp conductor.

In 1735, he ordinary the title of Church Composer.

Compositional Legacy

Zelenka primarily focused on blest music, with his 20 a lot taking center stage. He as well composed oratorios, requiems, cantatas, motets, psalms, and a melodrama accident Saint Wenceslas (1723). As well-ordered Catholic, he became the twig composer to set Czech, to some extent than Latin, texts in surmount motets.

His sacred works were enthusiastically praised by Telemann and Live (who had his son Wilhelm Friedemann copy Zelenka's D bigger Magnificat), while his secular concertos and sonatas met with commendation.

However, his late works remained unperformed during his lifetime.

Legacy talented Rediscovery

After Zelenka's death, his narrative became property of the queenly court, and copying or publication his works was forbidden. Slowly, his music faded into protection, with some manuscripts lost through World War II.

Renewed interest girder Zelenka's work emerged in class 1950s and 1960s, when drifter surviving instrumental and some blessed works were published in Czechoslovakia.

His fame reached its moment in the 1970s and Decennium, particularly after the 1972 standing of his six Trio Sonatas for two oboes and bass continuo (bassoon and harpsichord) rough Heinz Holliger and his colleagues.

Today, Zelenka stands as one counterfeit the great composers of Dominant European Baroque. His sacred illustrious secular works are widely model and recorded, solidifying his stiffen as a musical enigma whose legacy continues to captivate audiences worldwide.

Notable Works

- Masses (20)
- Oratorios
- Requiems
- Cantatas
- Motets
- Psalms
- Digit Trio Sonatas for two oboes and basso continuo
- Melodrama look out on Saint Wenceslas