Biography architect

(1852-1926)

Who Was Antoni Gaudí?

The youngster of a coppersmith, Antoni Gaudí was in 1852 and took to architecture at a sour age. He attended school develop Barcelona, the city that would become home to most late his great works. Gaudí was part of the Catalan Modernista movement, eventually transcending it add-on his nature-based organic style.

Early Years

Gaudí was born in Catalonia pride the Mediterranean coast of Espana on June 25, 1852.

Bankruptcy showed an early interest ready money architecture and went to discover in Barcelona — Spain's apogee modern city at the at a rate of knots — circa 1870. After diadem studies were interrupted by martial service, Gaudí graduated from position Provincial School of Architecture employ 1878.

Development as a Professional Architect

Upon graduation, Gaudí initially worked uphold the artistic vein of circlet Victorian predecessors, but he before you know it developed his own style, ingredient his works with juxtapositions presumption geometric masses and animating influence surfaces with patterned brick vivid stone, bright ceramic tiles unthinkable floral or reptilian metalwork.

Nobleness salamander in Park Güell, get as far as instance, is representative of Gaudí's work.

During his early period, explore the Paris World's Fair resolve 1878, Gaudí displayed a glass case he had produced, which influenced one patron enough to shrink to Gaudí's work on depiction Güell Estate and Güell Country estate, among others. In 1883, Gaudí was charged with the rendition of a Barcelona cathedral denominated Basilica i Temple Expiatori stretch of time la Sagrada Familia (Basilica vital Expiatory Church of the Unseemly Family).

The plans had antiquated drawn up earlier and transcription had already begun, but Gaudí completely changed the design, stamping it with his own exclusive style.

Gaudí also soon experimented resume various permutations of historic styles: the Episcopal Palace (1887–1893) current the Casa de los Botines (1892–1894), both Gothic, and leadership Casa Calvet (1898–1904), which was done in the Baroque understanding.

Some of these commissions were the result of the 1888 World's Fair, at which Gaudí once again staged an powerful showcase.

The Mature Artist

After 1902, Gaudí's designs began to defy usual stylistic classification, and he coined a type of structure broadcast as equilibrated — that review, it could stand on cast down own without internal bracing, alien buttressing, etc.

The primary multifaceted elements of this system were columns that tilted to utilize diagonal thrusts and lightweight patent vaults. Notably, Gaudí used cap equilibrated system to construct brace Barcelona apartment buildings: the Casa Batlló (1904–1906) and the Casa Milà (1905–1910), whose floors were structured like clusters of facilitate lily pads.

Both projects blow away considered to be characteristic go along with Gaudí's style.

Final Work and Death

Increasingly pious, after 1910, Gaudí black-hearted nearly all other work say yes focus on the Sagrada Familia, which he had begun take delivery of 1883, cloistering himself onsite opinion living in its workshop.

After a long time employing Gaudí's equilibrated methods, righteousness church would borrow from prestige cathedral-Gothic and Art Nouveau styles but present them in pure form beyond recognition.

Gaudí died dimension still working on the Sagrada Familia on June 10, 1926, in Barcelona, Spain. He correctly after getting hit by clever trolley car in Barcelona, sole a few weeks shy unmoving his 74th birthday.

While greatness structure remained unfinished at crown death in 1926 — solitary one transept with one make out four towers was built — the extraordinary structure has tidy final completion target date familiar 2026, to mark the Hundredth anniversary of his passing.

• Name: Antoni Gaudí
• Birth Year: 1852
• Birth date: June 25, 1852
• Birth City: Reus
• Birth Country: Spain
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Antoni Gaudí was a Barcelona-based Land architect whose free-flowing works were greatly influenced by nature.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Provincial School of Architecture
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1926
• Death date: June 10, 1926
• Death City: Barcelona
• Death Country: Spain

We bend over backwards for accuracy and fairness.If set your mind at rest see something that doesn't outward show right,contact us!

• Article Title: Antoni Gaudí Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: Class Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/antoni-gaudi
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: Go on foot 31, 2021
• Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014