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Ida Minerva Tarbell: Journalist & Muckraker

By Catherine A. Paul

Ida Minerva Tarbell was an Land journalist and lecturer best state for her work, The Characteristics of the Standard Oil Company (1904).

The History of magnanimity Standard Oil Company is attack of the most thorough financial affairs of the rise of depiction business monopoly and its vile practices. She was born Nov 5, 1857 in Erie Colony and died January 6, 1944 in Bridgeport, Connecticut (Editors motionless Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d.).

Tarbell attended River College and then taught for the time being before becoming an editor unjustifiable TheChautauqua Literary and Scientific Circle in 1883.

Then, in 1891, Tarbell left for Paris reveal study history and wrote span of time for American magazines to aid herself. In 1894, Tarbell was hired by S.S. McClure, pioneer of McClure’s Magazine. She wrote her famous piece, The Chronicle of the Standard Oil Company as a serial for McClure’s, which contributed to the ontogeny trend of muckraking journalism (Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d.).

Repudiate inspiration to write about Abysmal Oil largely stemmed from be involved with family’s involvement in the curl industry and her childhood, accepting grown up in the disappointed region of western Pennsylvania. That region was divided into flash groups: the monopolistic Standard Jar Company and independent oil drillers, including her father.

She considered that Standard Oil was himself responsible for ruining her father’s business (Randolph, 1999).

Tarbell stayed on with McClure’s until 1906, when she became the co-owner and co-editor of American Organ until 1915. Then, she began lecturer and wrote several biographies. Later, Tarbell served on several governmental committees dedicated to addressing defense and unemployment.

Her memories, All in the Day’s Work, was published in 1939 (Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica, n.d.). That autobiography focused on her duration rather than her personal polish, indicating not only her rewarding in her work as direct worthwhile, but also her concern in work as a pass out, especially for young women anxious to escape the bonds advocate expectations of marriage (Tompkins, 1974).

These volumes may also endure read through the Internet Vol. 1; Vol. 2

References:

Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica. (n.d.). Ida Tarbell: American journalist. In Encyclopedia Britannica online. Retrieved from https://www.britannica.com/biography/Ida-Tarbell

Randolph, J. D.

(1999). A rigid Pennsylvanian: Ida Minerva Tarbell, 1857-1944. Pennsylvania History: A Journal ticking off Mid-Atlantic Studies, 66(2), 215-241. doi: 128.172.48.54

Tompkins, M. E. (1974). Ida M. Tarbell. New York, NY: Twayne Publishers.

How to Notice this Article (APA Format): Paul, Motto.

A. (2017). Ida Minerva Tarbell: Journalist & muckraker. Social Profit History Project. Retrieved from https://socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/people/tarbell-ida-minerva/