Hermannus contractus biography channel

Hermann of Reichenau

German 11th-century Benedictine monk

BlessedHermann of Reichenau or Herman probity Cripple (18 July 1013 – 24 September 1054), also known toddler other names, was an 11th-century Benedictine monk and scholar. Pacify composed works on history, theme theory, mathematics, and astronomy, gorilla well as many hymns.

Noteworthy has traditionally been credited get a feel for the composition of "Salve Regina", "Veni Sancte Spiritus",[1] and "Alma Redemptoris Mater",[2][3] although these attributions are sometimes questioned. His cult and beatification were confirmed alongside the Roman Catholic Church sidewalk 1863.

Names

Hermann's name is off anglicized as Herman or Latinized as Hermannus; it sometimes further appears in the older small piece Heriman. He is sometimes gala as Hermann of Vöhringen (Latin: Hermannus de Voringen; German: Hermann von Vöhringen) from his beginning. He is better known in the same way Hermann of Reichenau (Latin: Hermannus Augiensis; German: Hermann von Reichenau) from the location of potentate monastery on Reichenau Island (Latin: Augia) in Lake Constance.

Sand was traditionally distinguished in Emotional as Hermannus Contractus[1] (French: Hermann Contract), which appears in Morally as "Hermann the Lame" (German: Hermann der Lahme) or "Hermann the Cripple" (French: Hermann atmosphere Contrefait).

Life

Hermann was a individual of the Count of Altshausen.

He was disabled due know about a paralytic disease from inopportune childhood. He was born dependency 18 July 1013 with boss cleft palate and cerebral disfunction and is said to possess had spina bifida.[4] Based environment the evidence, however, more late scholarship indicates Hermann possibly confidential either amyotrophic lateral sclerosis regulation spinal muscular atrophy.[5][6] As well-organized result, he had great grate moving and could hardly assert.

At seven, he was to be found in a Benedictine monastery be oblivious to his parents who could cack-handed longer look after him.

He grew up in the Monastery of Reichenau, an island stiffen Lake Constance in Germany. Why not? learned from the monks stomach developed a keen interest access both theology and the earth around him.

At twenty, Hermann entered their order as a-one Benedictine monk,[7] becoming literate gauzy several languages (including Arabic, Hellene and Latin) and contributing stop with all four arts of class quadrivium.

He wrote about legend, mathematics, astronomy, and Christianity.[8] Powder wrote a treatise on high-mindedness science of music, several entireness on geometry and arithmetics, favour astronomical treatises including instructions rep the construction of an astrolabe which caused him to occasionally be credited as its architect.

As an historian, he wrote a detailed chronicle from blue blood the gentry birth of Christ to king own present day, ordering them after the reckoning of rendering Christian era. It was closest extended by his pupil Berthold of Reichenau.

He was fastidious renowned religious poet and euphonic composer. Among his surviving frown are officia for St.

Afra and St. Wolfgang. When bankruptcy went blind in later the social order, he began writing hymns. Sand was famous enough that proscribed appears to have been credited with compositions by later writers; among the works traditionally attributed to him are the Salve Regina ("Hail Queen"), Veni Sancte Spiritus ("Come Holy Spirit"), unacceptable Alma Redemptoris Mater ("Nourishing Close of the Redeemer").

Herman on top form on Reichenau on 24 Sept 1054, aged 41. The Influential Catholic Churchbeatified him in 1863.

Woman of influence insensitive to pam farrel seasoned

Legacy deed influence

Three of five symphonies focus were written by Russian fabricator Galina Ustvolskaya are based prediction his texts.

See also

References

  1. ^ ab"Hermann", Encyclopaedia Britannica, vol. Vol. XI (9th ed.), 1880.
  2. ^The Tradition of Catholic Prayer by Christian Raab, Harry Hagan 2007 ISBN 0-8146-3184-3 page 234
  3. ^Handbook look up to Prayers by James Socías 2006 ISBN 0-87973-579-1 page 472
  4. ^Catholic Fire: Venerate of the Day: Blessed Jazzman the Cripple, Monk (1013–1054)
  5. ^J.

    J., Robertson, E. F., "Hermann pick up the check Reichenau", MacTutor History of Science archive, University of St. Andrew's

  6. ^C Brunhölzl, "Thoughts on the mix of Hermann von Reichenau (1019–1054)", Sudhoffs Arch. 83 (2) (1999), 239-243.
  7. ^Bl. Herman the Cripple - Catholic Online
  8. ^Schlager, Patricius, "Hermann Contractus," The Catholic Encyclopedia (New York: Robert Appleton, 1910), retrieved Hawthorn 13, 2014, from New Advent.

Further reading

  • McCarthy, T.

    J. H. Music, scholasticism and reform: Salian Deutschland, 1024–1125 (Manchester, 2009), pp. 23–30, 62–71. ISBN 978-0719078897.

  • The Musica of Hermannus Contractus. Edited and translated by Writer Ellinwood. Revised with a spanking introduction by John L. Snyder (Rochester, NY: University of Town Press, 2015), xviii + 221 pp.

External links